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		<title>Blood in Her Hands</title>
		<link>http://jbdeveza.wordpress.com/2008/09/19/blood-in-her-hands/</link>
		<comments>http://jbdeveza.wordpress.com/2008/09/19/blood-in-her-hands/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 19 Sep 2008 11:19:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>jbdeveza</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[column]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[grp-milf]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[milf]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mindanao conflict]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[moa-ad]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://jbdeveza.wordpress.com/?p=142</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Yesterday morning I took part in a media forum on how journalists can better report on Mindanao. The forum, or media dialogue, zeroed in on the aborted Memorandum of Agreement on Ancestral Domain (AD) which triggered the ongoing shooting war, albeit limited at present to certain areas of Mindanao, between the Moro Islamic Liberation Front [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=jbdeveza.wordpress.com&blog=3781635&post=142&subd=jbdeveza&ref=&feed=1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><br /><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">Yesterday morning I took part in a media forum on how journalists can better report on Mindanao. The forum, or media dialogue, zeroed in on the aborted Memorandum of Agreement on Ancestral Domain (AD) which triggered the ongoing shooting war, albeit limited at present to certain areas of Mindanao, between the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) and the government. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">The dialogue also examined the media’s reporting on the conflict and how this exacerbated the distrust and misunderstanding between the different peoples of Mindanao regarding the MOA-AD. Among the speakers of the dialogue was Professor Rudy Rodil, the vice chairman of the dissolved government peace panel.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">In the forum, Professor Rodil said the job of disseminating information on the MOA-AD was not theirs alone and in fact they conducted continuous consultations at the local level in the course of the peace talks with the MILF. Talks with the MILF, in fact, started in 1997, one year after the government concluded a peace deal with the Moro National Liberation Front(MNLF) so local consultations have been going on and off for the past eleven years.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">On this the Professor is right. Any settlement with the MILF is political in nature and while the panel may have been tasked to negotiate on the government’s behalf, in the end any agreement would have to bear the imprimatur of the President. It must therefore follow that, in explaining the MOA-AD to the various shareholders, media included,<span>  </span>the Executive should have taken the lead. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">It can be argued, and in fact the point has already been made countless times by various personalities, that the President lacks the political capital to push for the acceptance of such a momentous document, especially since a final peace agreement would necessitate changing certain provisions of the Constitution. There is simply so much distrust on the part of the political opposition, civil society groups and even among members of the media for the President. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">Nevertheless a concerted effort should have been made as the issue of a just peace with the Bangsamoro people is more important than the intramurals of the political elite. The problem was, there never was any coherent message coming from the President regarding the context of the MOA-AD and how this may pave the way for an end to the conflict with the MILF. Instead, what emanated from the Executive was a garbled message, a fact that was immediately exploited by politicians with their own selfish vested interests. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">What is even worse is, with the dissolution of the government peace panel, there is an impression that the President is leaving the panel members to take all the heat, or out in the cold as the case may be, as if she was clueless to what the panel was doing all these years.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">Then, too, the Executive allowed itself to be boxed into a corner by the national media when it could have seized the initiative and explained the nuances of the document to the same. It has always been an admitted shortcoming on the part of the national media to indulge in stereotyping Mindanao stories. That is a sad fact—the national media tends to, at best, sensationalize the periodic violence, or threats of violence, in Mindanao. <span>  </span></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">I also remember reading about how the peace process is being supposedly used to propel the ChaCha Train days before the President even announced the breakthrough in the peace negotiations with the MILF during her State of the Nation Address last July. Why the President never bothered to explain herself in clear, unequivocal language is beyond me. Instead what we got was often conflicting explanations from various high officials of government.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">In the end the inevitable happened—media hyped the many incendiary statements from politicians, there was confusion with regard to just what the MOA-AD is all about, and rogue commanders of the MILF attacked civilian communities. And even now, we are still picking up the pieces; we are still bearing the consequences of a peace deal gone sour.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
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		<title>Now Pacquiao Must Fight Marquez</title>
		<link>http://jbdeveza.wordpress.com/2008/09/16/now-pacquiao-must-fight-marquez/</link>
		<comments>http://jbdeveza.wordpress.com/2008/09/16/now-pacquiao-must-fight-marquez/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Sep 2008 13:23:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>jbdeveza</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[column]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Juan Manuel Marquez]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[manny pacquiao]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[oscar de la hoya]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pacquiao-Marquez III]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://jbdeveza.wordpress.com/?p=140</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Juan Manuel Marquez’s annihilation of Joel Casamayor Saturday sends a strongly worded challenge to Manny Pacquiao, a challenge Pacquiao must accept if the Pacman intends to truly carve out a place for himself among the greatest fighters in the history of boxing.
 
In bulking up to lightweight, Pacquiao chose to fight David Diaz, considered as the [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=jbdeveza.wordpress.com&blog=3781635&post=140&subd=jbdeveza&ref=&feed=1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><br /><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">Juan Manuel Marquez’s annihilation of Joel Casamayor Saturday sends a strongly worded challenge to Manny Pacquiao, a challenge Pacquiao must accept if the Pacman intends to truly carve out a place for himself among the greatest fighters in the history of boxing.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">In bulking up to lightweight, Pacquiao chose to fight David Diaz, considered as the weakest of the lightweight champions. Marquez, on the other hand, fought Casamayor, considered the linear champion of the division.<span>  </span></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">And as everybody knows, too, Marquez bulked up to lightweight to chase after Pacquiao who abandoned the 130-pound division after squeezing past Marquez last March. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">Pacquiao-Marquez II, billed “Unfinished Business,” was a fight that could have gone either way with neither fighter dominating the other. And, if anything, boxing is a sport that is in essence about beating the other guy into submission.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">It is a sport about pitting one man’s skill, one man’s courage and heart, against the other. But sadly, boxing is also undeniably a business.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">Pacquiao has a date with the Golden Boy in December. But the fight with Oscar de la Hoya is more about the money, the mega money, than anything else. It is an anomaly. Entertaining for sure but the disparity in size and weight between Pacquiao, who started his professional boxing career two pounds below the junior flyweight limit of 108 pounds, and de la Hoya is such that the fight can only be called a circus of some sort.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">Whether Pacquiao can fight effectively at 147 pounds, after putting on an additional 12 pounds above his fighting weight, is doubtful. The same can be said <span> </span>for de la Hoya who will have to fight at 147 pounds after competing as a junior middleweight and above since 2001.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">Neither Pacquiao nor de la Hoya will therefore be at his fighting best for the December 6 fight which is now being dubbed as the “Dream Match.”</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">In contrast, a third fight with Marquez is the only logical fight left for Pacquiao after de la Hoya.<span>  </span>Pacquiao has said that his fight with the Golden Boy is the first of his last three fights as he intends to retire from boxing <span> </span>in time for the 2010 elections. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">Aside from the de la Hoya fight, Pacquiao is also eying another mega-buck fight with Ricky Hatton in an attempt, perhaps, to shore up his campaign kitty. Whether there is any wisdom in squandering his hard earned money to win a political seat is not for us to say. What Pacquiao does with his money is his own business. But there is little doubt that money is becoming a big factor in Pacquiao’s choice of who to fight. <span>  </span></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">Then, too, Marquez is not getting any younger. Marquez is only six months younger than de la Hoya who, at 35, is now considered way past his prime. If Pacquiao dilly-dallies further in fighting Marquez, he may lose his chance in validating his crown as the best pound for pound fighter. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">After winning his fight with Casamayor, Marquez once again issued the oft-repeated challenge for a third do-or-die battle. Marquez has certainly gone to a lot of trouble to bait Pacquiao to a third outing, even going as far as to come to the Philippines just to press for a third fight. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">But will Marquez’s decisive win over the previously undefeated Casamayor finally make the fighter in Pacquiao listen? Or will Pacquiao become another de la Hoya who is first and foremost a businessman? </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
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		<title>Martial Law Baby</title>
		<link>http://jbdeveza.wordpress.com/2008/09/12/martial-law-baby/</link>
		<comments>http://jbdeveza.wordpress.com/2008/09/12/martial-law-baby/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 12 Sep 2008 14:29:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>jbdeveza</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[column]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Martial Law]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Martial Law Baby]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ninoy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://jbdeveza.wordpress.com/?p=138</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Like many others born between the years 1972 to 1986, I am what they call a  Martial Law Baby.  I do not really know what that means except, perhaps, that my generation is nearing middle age. 
 
It is just a tag, a means of identifying the generation I belong to. It does not hold any [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=jbdeveza.wordpress.com&blog=3781635&post=138&subd=jbdeveza&ref=&feed=1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><br /><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">Like many others born between the years 1972 to 1986, I am what they call a <span> </span>Martial Law Baby.<span>  </span>I do not really know what that means except, perhaps, that my generation is nearing middle age. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">It is just a tag, a means of identifying the generation I belong to. It does not hold any meaning other than to differentiate my generation from, say, Generation X.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">When Ferdinand Marcos declared Martial Law in September 21, 1972, he ushered in one of the darkest chapters of Philippine history. Curiously, courtesy perhaps of my relatively sheltered provincial middle class upbringing, I have no traumatic recollection of the Martial Law years. But I do remember feeling Marcos’ omnipresence in my childhood.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">I remember studying the origins of the Filipino in history books and such and seeing a likeness of Marcos as<em> Makisig</em>, the mythical first Filipino, and Imelda Marcos as <em>Maganda</em>, the first Filipina. I remember the earliest books on reading and writing always featured Pepe and Pilar and of course Bantay, the loyal mongrel. It was always Pepe this, Pilar that and “run, Bantay, run.”</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">I remember having to line up for nutribun. In the school that I went to it was not given for free. I remember having to buy my ration of the so called nutrient-filled, rock-hard bun for twenty five centavos. It was brownish and sweet and sometimes you’d find little insects mixed with the flour but once you dunked it in Lem-o-Lime it was not so bad.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">I remember we were all agog with Voltes Five, Daimos, Mazinger-Z. Like kids of today, we were crazy over video games. There were no Play Station nor X Box back in the day so you’d have to go to Ororama in Cogon where the video machines were and line up for tokens. That or if you were a little older you’d go straight to the section where they sell Lord Wally, swipe a little into your palm, style your hair and then wait for the girls from Lourdes. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">Marcos eventually outlawed video games as it was becoming too popular among school children. We felt this a terrible injustice then. We could never understand how playing speed racer could corrupt our minds.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">I was in grade five when Ninoy was shot in the Manila International Airport. The assassination apparently triggered mass protests in Manila. There were only two channels on TV then, Channel 9 and Channel 12. The late Harry Gasser was the guy who read the news for Channel 9 but I do not remember watching all the bad news from Manila. The news was of course sanitized by the censors but as far as we were concerned the murder of Ninoy never upstaged our interest in the space adventures of Buck Rogers or of the Starship Enterprise. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">Maybe our generation got tagged with the wrong label. We were born during Martial Law but the tag always sounded a little wrong, as wrong as a jar of sandwich spread labeled as peanut butter. None of us ever marched in the First Quarter Storm, nor in the many other marches and public demonstrations against Marcos. None of us ever died fighting the dictatorship, none of us even knew something was terribly wrong with the country. At best we were post Martial Law, the generation that marched post-Marcos, if at all.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">But there is no getting away. People, when seeing our birthdates, will always conclude,”Ah so you’re a Martial Law baby.” And that’s just it—we were still babies during Martial Law, dead to the affairs of the world, carefree and preoccupied only with the silly games of children.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">And always, at least on my part, there is that nagging feeling that our generation missed it’s turn manning the front. Our grandfathers fought the great war, our fathers and brothers fought Marcos. As for us, there is that silly little voice at the back of our heads that says we really have fought no one. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">We are Martial Law babies. Perhaps now is our time to finally start fighting for causes greater than ourselves.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
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			<media:title type="html">JB</media:title>
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		<title>Heroes</title>
		<link>http://jbdeveza.wordpress.com/2008/09/10/heroes/</link>
		<comments>http://jbdeveza.wordpress.com/2008/09/10/heroes/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Sep 2008 12:57:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>jbdeveza</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[column]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[for whom the bell tolls]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[philippine politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[robert jordan]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://jbdeveza.wordpress.com/?p=136</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I recently stumbled upon an article in Newsweek about United States Republican candidate for President John McCain. Among the many revelations about the man is McCain’s curious choice of his personal hero, Robert Jordan, a fictional character and the protagonist of Ernest Hemingway’s famous novel For Whom The Bell Tolls.
 
I do not particularly care for [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=jbdeveza.wordpress.com&blog=3781635&post=136&subd=jbdeveza&ref=&feed=1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><br /><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">I recently stumbled upon an article in Newsweek about United States Republican candidate for President John McCain. Among the many revelations about the man is McCain’s curious choice of his personal hero, Robert Jordan, a fictional character and the protagonist of Ernest Hemingway’s famous novel <em>For Whom The Bell Tolls</em>.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">I do not particularly care for McCain. Nor for Obama for that matter. Like the rest of the world, I view the upcoming US elections from a spectator’s point of view although, like the rest of the world, I am keenly aware that the results of the coming US elections affects all of us, regardless of where we live. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">I say McCain’s personal hero is curious because the fictional Robert Jordan is, above all, an idealist. Hemingway’s protagonist is a fictional American volunteer in the International Brigades which fought the fascist forces under Generalisimo Francisco Franco in the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939). Robert Jordan is a believer in great causes, so much so that he is willing to die for them. And Robert Jordan in fact does die at the end of the novel.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">Personal heroes speak greatly of the mettle of the men that hold them. Heroes, unlike the passing interest on the idols of our youth, help define the lives we try to live. If for example we hold the Christians’ Jesus or the Muslims’ Muhammad as heroes, then it must follow that we would try to live our lives as closely to those that we hold in high regard. Thus it is always interesting to know just who our leaders look up to.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">But I can not remember the subject of personal heroes of our candidates ever generating the same amount of interest during our own elections. We do not seem to particularly care who they look up to just as long as they project an agreeable image. Here it is not so much the man, or the woman as the case may be, but the image. It is not so much the stuff they are made of but how they are perceived in public. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">Take the example of Joseph Erap Estrada. He became President chiefly because of his having played hero roles in movies. Erap passed himself off as the real deal, the uncompromising good guy, the man who always fought on the side of ordinary folks. Never mind if it was all make believe. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">This is rather unfortunate because, if anything, we are again being set up. Our own national elections are still a good year and eight months away but already politicians coveting the juiciest posts are mounting their respective campaigns, albeit unofficially. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">“Mr. Palengke”, “Sipag at Tiyaga”, “Mr. Clean,” etcetera, etcetera, etcetera.<span>  </span>Radio, TV, and print ads are all buzzing with catch phrases, words designed purposefully to paint a certain image; in advertising lingo—packaging. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">And candidates are spending good money, too, buying airtime, <span> </span>paying for outsized posters publicizing their advocacies, purchasing ad space detailing their opinion on pressing issues. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">Of course it is still too early in the game to say this is as good as it gets. We can always demand more; we can always say we deserve better than this. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">Or is it now too late to trade form for substance? Especially since, from the looks of things, the pickings for quality candidates are getting slimmer and slimmer?</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">For all our sakes, I certainly hope not.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
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		<title>Funny Songs</title>
		<link>http://jbdeveza.wordpress.com/2008/09/06/funny-songs/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sat, 06 Sep 2008 02:33:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>jbdeveza</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[column]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[colchicine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[growing old]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://jbdeveza.wordpress.com/?p=133</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I was driving my daughter to school the other day when my daughter said something that made me pause. A song I particularly liked was playing on the stereo and she asked, ever so sweetly,”Do you like listening to funny songs Papa?” 
 
I have never really found the songs I listen to amusing. I am [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=jbdeveza.wordpress.com&blog=3781635&post=133&subd=jbdeveza&ref=&feed=1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><br /><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">I was driving my daughter to school the other day when my daughter said something that made me pause. A song I particularly liked was playing on the stereo and she asked, ever so sweetly,”Do you like listening to funny songs Papa?” </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">I have never really found the songs I listen to amusing. I am a child of the 80s and 90s. But as far as I can tell, none of the songs of that “era” were funny. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">I mean, does anybody find Sting “funny”? Or Peter Gabriel? Does anybody crack up when listening to the Eraserheads, the penultimate Pinoy band of my generation?</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">I have never thought myself old, even when I started sleeping with a pillow tucked under my thighs. I have chronic back pain, you see. Not too long ago I discovered I slept better this way. But old? No way.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">Instead of seeing it as an unmistakable sign that the old engine is breaking down, I thought of it more as the natural effects of perhaps a nasty spill, even when I hadn’t ridden my bike for weeks. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">I’ve given up jogging. My knees can’t take the constant pounding. And I have a collapsed arch from my days playing soccer so I have pretty much given up on running as exercise. Besides, why jog when one can cycle? </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">As I write these my ankles are throbbing. Like Hell. Several months ago my knees acted up. It got so bad that I had to use a golf club to get around. I can’t walk decent but not once did I thought of using a cane. Canes are for patsies. Golf clubs, well, that’s another story. And good thinking , don’t you agree?</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">The<span>  </span>doctor said I must have gout. I can’t have gout. Only old people have them. Not me. There is wisdom to second opinions after all.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">But I bought the painkillers and the Colchicine tablets just the same. No need limping around when access to years and years of medical research is on hand, you understand. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">They say the only way to age gracefully is to embrace it and to sort of roll with the punches. But how can one, to use a cliché, age like wine when one can’t even walk decent? I’m not even sure I can use the golf club trick again as my daughter seems to have gotten wiser. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;">Eureka</span><span style="font-family:Georgia;">!! </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">The secret to aging gracefully? Colchicine. And that’s with the second opinion.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
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		<title>Politics As Usual</title>
		<link>http://jbdeveza.wordpress.com/2008/09/02/politics-as-usual/</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Sep 2008 13:14:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>jbdeveza</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[column]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mindanao conflict]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://jbdeveza.wordpress.com/?p=131</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Now that Malacanang has said that it is setting aside the Memorandum of Agreement on Ancestral Domain (MOA-AD) with the Moro Islamic Liberation Front(MILF), the sound of war drums in Manila seems to have suddenly fallen silent. Now that there is no more serious talk of amending the Constitution from the Palace, Manila politicians seem [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=jbdeveza.wordpress.com&blog=3781635&post=131&subd=jbdeveza&ref=&feed=1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><br /><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">Now that Malacanang has said that it is setting aside the Memorandum of Agreement on Ancestral Domain (MOA-AD) with the Moro Islamic Liberation Front(MILF), the sound of war drums in Manila seems to have suddenly fallen silent. Now that there is no more serious talk of amending the Constitution from the Palace, Manila politicians seem to have calmed down, like shrieking boys appeased with candy.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">Gone are the hysterics. Gone are the high-pitched cries of treason and dismemberment of the Republic. Gone, too, is the urgency.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span> </span></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">President Arroyo has agreed to give the Senate a direct hand in drafting a new peace accord with the MILF. So now we are back to zero. Now we can all say goodbye to the prospect of peace with the MILF, at least till the elections in 2010 are over. It is now politics as usual in Manila, war as usual in Mindanao.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">Meanwhile, civilian militias are rising up in Mindanao, thanks to Secretary Puno. The Ilaga, a ghoulish outfit with a litany of atrocities to its name, has slithered its way from the dark past and into the light of the present. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">Internal refugees are flocking to evacuation centers; casualties, combatants as well as civilians, are rising. <span> </span>We are, after all, now shooting instead of talking. But beyond the usual, feeble rhetoric calling for restraint, the silence from Manila is deafening. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">The headlines have moved on; the war is now yesterday’s story. Mindanao is now yesterday’s story. Now, our politicians can again focus their energies to the coming political intramurals. Never mind the dead and the dying.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">What else is new?</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
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		<title>The Lord Of The Ring</title>
		<link>http://jbdeveza.wordpress.com/2008/08/29/the-lord-of-the-ring/</link>
		<comments>http://jbdeveza.wordpress.com/2008/08/29/the-lord-of-the-ring/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 29 Aug 2008 13:42:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>jbdeveza</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[column]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[manny pacquiao]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[oscar de la hoya]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://jbdeveza.wordpress.com/?p=127</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I can not begrudge Manny Pacquiao for wanting to fight Oscar de la Hoya, the Golden Boy of boxing. But for the life of me, I can not understand why a great fighter like de la Hoya would choose to take the easy way out and fight Manny for his swan song.
 
For Manny, well as [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=jbdeveza.wordpress.com&blog=3781635&post=127&subd=jbdeveza&ref=&feed=1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><br /><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">I can not begrudge Manny Pacquiao for wanting to fight Oscar de la Hoya, the Golden Boy of boxing. But for the life of me, I can not understand why a great fighter like de la Hoya would choose to take the easy way out and fight Manny for his swan song.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">For Manny, well as they say the man’s got to eat. But for a future Hall of Famer who has given fight fans some of the more memorable fights in the history of boxing, de la Hoya is chickening out by fighting a much much smaller fighter, even if that fighter happens to be the best pound for pound boxer today. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">Consider the tale of the tape: Oscar stands 5’10.5’’, Manny, when he’s got his socks on, 5’6.5”. Oscar weighs 150 pounds (as of May 2008 when he fought Steve Forbes) but fights at 154 pounds. Manny, on the other hand, has just had one fight at 135 pounds. And at 73 cm, Oscar enjoys a reach advantage of a kilometric 6 centimeters.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">To emerge a winner, Manny Pacquiao needs only to do one thing&#8212;show up. He does not need to beat up Oscar, a long shot in any case. He does not need to win. Nor even score a draw, another long shot. If, by the last round, Manny happens to be still standing and trading punches, then he would have won. Again. Even without the rematch. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">By contrast, Oscar, just by picking Manny, has already lost.<span>  </span>Forget all the talk about Oscar wanting to fight only the best pound for pound fighter. <span> </span>Forget even all his talk about avenging the Mexicans. In fact by picking Manny, Oscar has already done the Mexicans a great disservice. Whichever way you look at it, the match up looks every bit the spectacle of the big bully picking on the smallest kid in the school yard. Even if the smallest kid happens to pack some serious punching power.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">In any case there are no Mexicans, Filipinos, or Canadians in boxing. There are only individual fighters, devoid of nationality, devoid of race.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">If the fight were in the context of the movie Lord of the Rings, would Aragorn pick on, forgive the comparison, Frodo? I don’t think so. In fact, in the movie as well as the book, Aragorn makes it a habit to stride to the battlefield and look for the biggest, baddest troll. Orcs he leaves to men of lesser stature, to dwarves and elves. And, of course, to Frodo and the Hobbits. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">If Oscar were Aragorn, to take the argument further, he would have chosen to fight Margarito, the biggest, baddest troll of his weight class. That would have been boxing. In its purest, most perfect form. But as we have now seen, Oscar is not Aragorn even if he has reigned as the Golden Boy for the longest time.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">As for Frodo? The book and the movie tell us he vanquished the Lord of the Ring himself. But then again, that’s just fantasy.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
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		<title>Test Case or Official Policy?</title>
		<link>http://jbdeveza.wordpress.com/2008/08/26/test-case-or-official-policy/</link>
		<comments>http://jbdeveza.wordpress.com/2008/08/26/test-case-or-official-policy/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Aug 2008 14:24:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>jbdeveza</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CVOs]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://jbdeveza.wordpress.com/?p=124</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The problem with the way the escalating conflict in Mindanao is officially being handled is that there seems to be no consensus, even within government, on just what to do. Instead of presenting a clear, well-thought out plan on how to combat the ever worsening crisis, the President seems to be bumbling into solutions.
 
Or maybe [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=jbdeveza.wordpress.com&blog=3781635&post=124&subd=jbdeveza&ref=&feed=1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><br /><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">The problem with the way the escalating conflict in Mindanao is officially being handled is that there seems to be no consensus, even within government, on just what to do. Instead of presenting a clear, well-thought out plan on how to combat the ever worsening crisis, the President seems to be bumbling into solutions.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">Or maybe not.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">Take the example of raising “police auxiliaries” a.k.a. civilian militias. Just last Friday, Interior Secretary Ronaldo Puno said government is “thinking” of tapping civilian volunteer organizations to create police auxiliary groups. Puno said this idea is among the many items to be discussed with local government officials of North Cotabato and Lanao del Norte in “consultations” that ended yesterday.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">In talks with local reporters yesterday, however, Puno admitted that they have already distributed shotguns to some communities, particularly in Kolambugan, Lanao del Norte, scene of one of the bloodiest attacks by the MILF in recent weeks. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">To justify this unilateral action, unilateral because government is supposed to be still in the process of consulting local stakeholders regarding the wisdom of arming civilians in the ongoing conflict against the Moro rebels, Puno said this is part of the year old &#8220;internal security plan&#8221; of the Philippine National Police to organize civilians to defend their communities. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">He said government is planning to distribute 12,000 more shotguns to police auxiliaries who will be “under the command of the PNP” but who will nevertheless be on the payroll of the local governments concerned.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">That government went right ahead in enlisting civilians to fight the MILF is not unexpected. This is predictable behavior on the part of the President&#8212;she has a habit, after all, of launching weather balloons to test public opinion. Public outcry, especially in the aftermath of one of the most vicious attacks in recent years, is a call to arms against the MILF. And this is a President who likes to pander to popular outcry, even when what the public is asking for is not necessarily right. So long as an exit strategy is on hand and ready. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">By tasking Puno to, on the one hand, ostensibly consult local stakeholders on the issue of raising militias while, on the other, implementing a limited version of the plan, the President is again hoping to play it safe. She can always say, if public opinion becomes too hot to handle, that this was just a test case, not official policy. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">If, however, the action is welcomed by a civilian population already grown weary of the constant threat of attack, she can always step forward and claim all the credit for herself. Either way, this is a win-win solution for a politically wily President.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">The London-based human rights watchdog Amnesty International already issued warnings regarding the use of militias in fighting the MILF. Saying this could only further inflame an already tense situation, Amnesty International said experience from around the globe belie the wisdom of employing militias. Kosovo, Rwanda and our very own experience in the 1970s and 1980s tell us that militias almost always degenerate into gangs susceptible to ambient prejudices, biases, even revenge. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">Yet here we are. Again.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">We in Mindanao have been caught up in a war with no prospect for a just peace for too long. What we don’t need is a repeat of the 1970s. This is no political game. This is <span> </span>literally life and death. The last thing we need is a President who thinks first of her own political fortune than in crafting a solution that works. What we need is a President who offers solutions without skirting accountability for them. Is this too much to ask?</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">But then again, perhaps for this President it is.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
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			<media:title type="html">JB</media:title>
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		<title>Sanctioned Madness?</title>
		<link>http://jbdeveza.wordpress.com/2008/08/22/sanctioned-madness/</link>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 22 Aug 2008 14:35:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>jbdeveza</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CVOs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[puno's police auxiliary]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://jbdeveza.wordpress.com/?p=121</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Madness. If there is anything that comes to mind after reading official pronouncements regarding government’s handling of the brewing crisis in Mindanao, it is that&#8212;madness. 
Instead of bringing calm and sobriety to the people of Mindanao in these times of grave peril, government officials are seeing it fit to add more fuel to the conflagration. Instead [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=jbdeveza.wordpress.com&blog=3781635&post=121&subd=jbdeveza&ref=&feed=1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><br /><p><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Georgia;">Madness. If there is anything that comes to mind after reading official pronouncements regarding government’s handling of the brewing crisis in Mindanao, it is that&#8212;madness.</span> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Georgia;">Instead of bringing calm and sobriety to the people of Mindanao in these times of grave peril, government officials are seeing it fit to add more fuel to the conflagration. Instead of inspiring confidence in the capability of authorities to protect civilians, officials in Manila are encouraging people to turn Dirty Harry.</span> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Georgia;">In a press conference yesterday at Camp Crame, Quezon City, Interior Secretary Ronaldo Puno said government is thinking of tapping civilian volunteer organizations (CVOs) to create police auxiliary groups. Puno told reporters that the idea of creating police auxiliary groups will be presented to local government leaders in the two provinces (North Cotabato and Lanao del Norte) in meetings to be held next week.</span> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Georgia;">Philippine National Police Director General Avelino Razon, in the same press conference, said the auxiliaries will be given the basic task of securing communities and villages in Lanao del Norte and North Cotabato, the same areas raided by the MILF in the past weeks. Razon said local police “will control” the auxiliaries which will be “screened and trained” by the same and which will be given shotguns for “village defense.”</span> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Georgia;">What on earth could be in the minds of these people? Yes local officials will be asked next week if they agree to turning CVOs into police auxiliaries. Do you think they’ll turn the offer down? Of course not. Manny Pinol in fact welcomes the idea.</span> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Georgia;">But is there even an iota of wisdom in raising militias, even if their avowed purpose is to guard their communities against the marauding MILF? Considering that the Army is already going after the groups of Umbra Kato and Commander Bravo thereby freeing the police to guard the communities, why is the government resorting to arming CVOs which are under the control of local politicians?</span> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Georgia;">What makes this emerging policy incomprehensible is the fact that Malacanang, just last Thursday or a day before Friday’s press conference, warned a Mindanao-based armed group calling itself the new Ilaga (Rats) against fighting the MILF.</span> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Georgia;">The Ilaga came to national prominence in the 1970s and 1980s when the government unleashed the military-backed vigilantes to help combat the Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF) of Nur Misuari. Among the many atrocities attributed to the group was a March 1970 incident in which Feliciano Luces, a.k.a Commander Toothpick, led Tiruray tribesmen in attacking an isolated Moro village in Upi, Cotabato leaving 6 people dead. The group was said to have cut the ears, and nipples and plucked the eyeballs of their victims. Muslims responded in the vigilante tit for tat by forming their own groups, the Barracudas of Lanao and the Blackshirts of North Cotabato, plunging Mindanao then into a virtual civil war.</span> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Georgia;">The Ilaga later turned into a rabid anti-communist vigilante group whose long list of atrocities culminated in the killing of Italian priest Fr. Tullio Favali in North Cotabato.</span> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Georgia;">The folly of this latest government caper even drew concern from the London-based human rights watchdog Amnesty International.</span> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Georgia;">“MILF units that targeted villages have engaged in serious violations of international law and should be held to account,” said Sam Zarifi, Amnesty International&#8217;s Asia-Pacific Director. <br />
</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Georgia;">“But experience from around the world shows that the deployment of civilian militias can set off a chain of reprisals and only increases the danger facing civilians,” Zarifi said. <br />
 <br />
Amnesty International further warned that arming and deputizing civilians could inflame an already tense situation in Mindanao. </span> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Georgia;">Consider this further. Most of the so called CVOs in the areas so far affected by the ongoing conflict are either Christians or controlled by local political warlords, Christians and Muslims. These CVOs are already armed with high caliber weapons. </span> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Georgia;">It is also no secret that these groups are used by local warlords to advance their political interests.  What the Puno “idea”  proposes to do is to turn these groups into active combatants against the MILF, albeit only within their communities, as well as allow them to recruit new members. And with local realities already characterized by decades-old animosity, cultural biases, and/or conflicting political interests, who can say if these groups can even keep from fighting among themselves in the future?</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Georgia;"> <br />
Is this therefore the beginning of another era of terror in Mindanao? Is Secretary Puno and, by extension, President Arroyo so ignorant of the violent history of Mindanao to even propose arming civilians at this time? </span> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Georgia;">Or are we, the people of Mindanao, just pawns in a sinister, obscene game?</span></p>
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		<title>Shoulder to Shoulder</title>
		<link>http://jbdeveza.wordpress.com/2008/08/19/shoulder-to-shoulder/</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 19 Aug 2008 13:57:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>jbdeveza</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[charter change]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[moa-ad]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[The problem with the controversial Memorandum of Agreement on Ancestral Domain (MOA-AD) is that we have allowed politicians and pundits in Manila to transform it to an election issue.  
 
It may have been impossible to skirt the issue of Charter change considering that the MOA-AD necessitates Constitutional amendments. But the manner by which the issue [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=jbdeveza.wordpress.com&blog=3781635&post=119&subd=jbdeveza&ref=&feed=1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><br /><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">The problem with the controversial Memorandum of Agreement on Ancestral Domain (MOA-AD) is that we have allowed politicians and pundits in Manila to transform it to an election issue. <span> </span></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">It may have been impossible to skirt the issue of Charter change considering that the MOA-AD necessitates Constitutional amendments. But the manner by which the issue got quickly hijacked by politicians with clear ambitions in 2010 made sober discussion on the MOA-AD impossible.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">True, things would not have turned for the worse if only President Arroyo had come out and said, clearly, just what she wants and how she intends to get them. True, <span> </span>it would have helped had the President, in pushing for Charter change, did not equate federalism with a parallel shift to a parliamentary form of government. It would have helped, too, if the President and all her lackeys in the Lower House had not been too eager in pushing for Charter change via Con-Ass.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">But as things now stand, the issue of forging a peace agreement with the MILF has become a mere side issue, with Charter change now taking center stage. We all know the issue of Charter change to be highly contentious, with politicians and sectors clearly divided between those favoring Cha-cha now and those who think Charter change should come after GMA. Like oil and water, we know, too, that neither side is willing to give ground. Especially since 2010 is less than two years away.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">Meanwhile, conflict with the Moro rebels has again flared up and civilian casualties are mounting.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">It is easy for politicians from far away Manila to seize the issue of the MOA-AD and use it for all the political mileage it can serve them. <span> </span>But when push comes to shove, when political posturing turns ugly and ignites a shooting war as it now has, the worst that can happen to them is a temporary political setback, nothing that a good PR can not remedy. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">Not so for the people of Mindanao. Here we do not have the privilege of using incendiary language and to hell with the consequences. Here we mind our language. Or we throw caution to the wind and use nasty language as the likes of Manny Pinol has done. But even Manny Pinol lives among us, in Mindanao, not in some comfortable house in a posh village in Manila. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">We do not mind the likes of Senators Mar Roxas, Chiz Escudero, and other Manila-based politicians using the issue of peace in Mindanao to gain political points. We do not mind anybody from far away Manila to talk about solving the Mindanao problem using language that ignite the tempers of Muslims, Lumads, and Christians alike. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;">We do not mind them at all, even if they muddle issues and feed decades-old animosity between the peoples of Mindanao. So long as when the shit hits the fan, as it now has, they come here with their families, in the war-torn areas of Mindanao, and stand with us shoulder to shoulder, and face the consequences of all their off-the-cuff talking.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Georgia;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
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